| April 9, 1998 RESORTS WORLD BHD. (RWB) PROPOSED SUBSCRIPTION BY RESORTS
WORLD LIMITED OF 125,000,000 NEW ORDINARY SHARES OF US$0.10 EACH REPRESENTING
APPROXIMATELY 20.0% EQUITY INTEREST IN THE ENLARGED ISSUED AND PAID-UP SHARE CAPITAL
OF STAR CRUISES PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY | 1. | INTRODUCTION On behalf of RWB, Commerce International Merchant Bankers Berhad
("CIMB") is pleased to announce the proposed cash subscription by Resorts World Limited ("RWL"), a wholly-owned subsidiary
of Sierra Springs Sdn Bhd, which in turn is a wholly-owned subsidiary of RWB, of 125,000,000 new ordinary shares of US$0.10 each representing
approximately 20.0% equity interest in the enlarged issued and paid-up
share capital of Star Cruises Public Limited Company ("SCPLC") for a cash consideration of
US$262,500,000 or at US$2.10 per share ("Proposed Subscription"). | | 2. | DETAILS
OF THE PROPOSED SUBSCRIPTION | | 2.1 | RWB, via RWL, proposes
to subscribe to 125,000,000 new ordinary shares of US$0.10 each at
an issue price of US$2.10 per SCPLC
share. The subscription will increase the issued and
paid-up share capital of SCPLC from US$49,944,724 comprising 499,447,243
ordinary shares of US$0.10 each to US$62,444,724 comprising 624,447,243 ordinary shares of
US$0.10 each in SCPLC. The subscription will also increase RWB's
shareholding in SCPLC from an existing 22,290,000 ordinary shares
of US$0.10 each representing approximately 4.5% of the issued and paid-up share
capital of SCPLC to 147,290,000 ordinary shares of US$0.10 each representing
approximately 23.6% of SCPLC's enlarged issued and
paid-up share capital. | | 2.2 | SCPLC
was a wholly-owned subsidiary of Genting International Public
Limited Company ("GIPLC") before the demerger of SCPLC from GIPLC as
explained in Section 3.2 below. GIPLC is a company incorporated in the Isle of
Man, whose shares are listed on the Luxembourg
Stock Exchange ("LSE") and quoted on Central
Limit Order Book ("CLOB") International, Singapore. | | 2.3 | The cash consideration
of US$262,500,000 or US$2.10 per new ordinary share of
SCPLC for the Proposed Subscription was arrived
at on a willing-buyer willing-seller basis after
taking into consideration the following:- | | (i) | the average market
price of GIPLC shares of US$2.33 for the last three (3) months
on CLOB International, Singapore before the GIPLC shares were
suspended on 20 November 1997 in view of the GIPLC/SCPLC demerger
less the average market price of US$0.22 for the past
three (3) months to 31 March 1998 on CLOB International,
Singapore; | | (ii) | the average
market price of SCPLC shares of US$2.30 and US$2.17
for the twenty seven (27) and three (3) trading days
since thelisting and quotation of the SCPLC shares up to 8 April 1998 on the
LSE and CLOB International Singapore respectively; | | (iii) | the proforma net
tangible assets ("NTA") of the SCPLC Group of
US$1.21 as at 31 December 1996 based on its
consolidated accounts for the year then ended
after the GIPLC / SCPLC demerger; and | | (iv) | the earnings potential of
the SCPLC Group. | On the basis of the
projected future cashflows of the SCPLC Group, the investment in SCPLC
is expected to generate a return in the region of 15%per annum
using discounted cashflow techniques. |
| 2.4 | The cash consideration of
US$262,500,000 will be paid by RWB upon allotment of the
125,000,000 new ordinary shares of US$0.10 each in SCPLC. The RWB Group will finance the Proposed
Subscription from internally generated funds. The RWB Group has in the
past invested in US$ securities for a number of years. The
RWB Group was, until recently, the single
largest non- institutional shareholder in a United States of
America ("US") corporation. As a result of
its investment activities and substantial profits
arising therefrom, the RWB Group has sufficient US$ to invest in SCPLC. | | 2.5 | The 125,000,000 new ordinary shares
of US$0.10 each in SCPLC to be subscribed pursuant to the Proposed
Subscription will rank pari passu with the existing ordinary shares of SCPLC,
including voting rights and rights to all dividends and other
distributions that may be declared on or after the allotment date of the said
shares. | | 2.6 | The gross proceeds
receivable by SCPLC from the Porposed Subscription amounting to
US$262,500,000 is expected to be utilised primarily to meet the progress
payments relating to the proposed
building of 2 new "Libra" class vessels
amounting to approximately US$139 million; and
the balance to repay short-term borrowings. |
| 3.
INFORMATION ON SCPLC | | 3.1 | SCPLC was incorporated
on 10 November 1993 under the Companies Acts 1931-1993 in the Isle of Man under the name of Galactica Limited, which was subsequently
changed to Star Cruise Limited on 25 March 1997. It was converted into a public
limited company and adopted its present name on 16 April 1997. SCPLC's principal activity is investment holding
while its subsidiaries are involved in the ownership and
management of a fleet of cruise liners, and the construction and management
of port and other cruise infrastructure facilities. | | 3.2 | Prior to its demerger on
5 December 1997, SCPLC was part of the GIPLC Group. During 1997, the GIPLC Group undertook
a restructuring scheme which involved the following:- | | (i) | the reorganisation of
all companies involved in the cruise and cruise related operations under the
SCPLC Group whilst maintaining the companies under the GIPLC Group which own the following
assets:- | | (a) | nine (9) contiguous plots
of freehold development land measuring approximately 3,923.66
square metres and the buildings erected thereon in Sydney, Australia; | | (b) | the right to use
the "Genting" name, logo and know-how and technical information and
systems outside Malaysia relating to the design, operation and management of resort and
casino facilities; and | | (c) | 50% interest in the Burswood
Management Limited Trust, a trust that owns the project management rights to the
second phase of the development at the Burswood Resort
Casino, Perth, Australia; |
| (ii)
| the disposal of the non-cruise
properties comprising thirteen (13) parcels of leasehold
development land measuring approximately 131.7 acres and five (5) parcels of leasehold development land measuring approximately
35.3 acres in Pulau Indah and Pulau Langkawi respectively to the RWB Group; and | | (iii)
| the demerger of the SCPLC Group from the GIPLC Group, involving the distribution of the entire issued and
paid-up share capital of SCPLC, comprising 499,447,243 ordinary shares of US$0.10 each to GIPLC shareholders and
contemporaneously, a transfer of 50% equity interest in Star Cruise Services
Limited from GIPLC to SCPLC. |
| 3.3 | The SCPLC Group currently operates its cruises
via 7 vessels and under 3 brand types, "Star", "Megastar"
and "Superstar". There are currently 2 "Star" vessels, namely
Star Aquarius and Star Pisces. The "Star" brand vessels
cater for the younger and first time cruise holiday seekers with smaller cabins and large
public facilities with multiple restaurants. There are also 2 "Megastar"
vessels, namely Megastar Aries and Megastar Taurus. The
"Megastar" brand appeals to the sophisticated cruisers as it offers fine
dining, large cabins, and high standards of service. The third category
is the "Superstar" brand of vessels
comprising Superstar Gemini, Superstar Capricorn and Superstar Sagittarius. These vessels
are similar to other traditional cruise vessels in the Caribbean. A summary of the existing and future new vessels are as follows:- | Vessel Name | Year
Entered/Entering Service (Built) | Lower Berths | Areas of
Operation | | Star Aquarius | 1993(1989) | 1,184 | Singapore / Malaysia | | Star Pisces | 1994(1990) | 1,408 | Hong Kong / the People's Republic of China | | Megastar Aries | 1994(1992) | 68 | Singapore / Malaysia | | Megastar Taurus | 1995(1992) | 68 | Singapore / Malaysia | | Superstar Gemini | 1995(1992) | 746 | Singapore /
Malaysia / Thailand | | Superstar Capricorn | 1997(1973) | 726 | New York | | Superstar Sagittarius | 1998(1972) |
714 | Malaysia | | Subtotal | | 4,914 | | | Superstar Leo | 1998 | 1,900 | Asia | | Megastar Asia | 1999(1992) | 600 | Asia | | Superstar Virgo | 1999 | 1,900 | Asia | | Superstar Libra | 2000 | 2,300 | Asia | | Superstar Scorpio | 2002 | 2,300 | Asia | | Subtotal | | 9,000 | | | Total | | 13,914 | |
Currently, the SCPLC Group's fleet calls at
eight ports in various countries and operates cruise lengths of one to five nights. The
ports of call are Singapore; Port Klang, Pulau Langkawi and Malacca,
Malaysia; Phuket, Thailand; and Hong Kong, Xiamen and Haikou, the
People's Republic of China. Future ports of call are planned for Awana Kijal, Kemaman,
Pulau Pangkor and Pulau Redang, Malaysia; and Songkla and Ko Samui, Thailand. | | 3.4 | In November 1997, the SCPLC Group launched
Superstar Express Langkawi, a fast speed catamaran service from Butterworth
to Pulau Langkawi. The Superstar Express, which can accommodate
up to 900 passengers and 175 cars, will operate during the European
winter months of November to April which coincides with the holiday
season in Malaysia. The catamaran will be chartered to P&O European
(Portsmouth) Ferries Ltd., which will use the
vessel in European summer months from April to
November between United Kingdom and France. The use of the
catamaran in the summer season in Europe and the holiday
season in Malaysia optimizes the use of the vessel. On 28 January 1998, the SCPLC Group through
its wholly-owned subsidiary, American Cruises Limited, obtained
permission from the New York Gambling Commission to manage a casino
facility onboard the chartered cruise ship, m.v. Edinburgh Castle. The
cruise ship operates daily cruises to nowhere out of
Manhattan Island, New York. In March 1998, Superstar Capricorn was relocated
to replace m.v. Edinburgh Castle, whose charter expired on 31 March 1998. | | 3.5 | The SCPLC Group is
expected to take delivery of two new
cruise ships, Superstar Leo in October 1998 and Superstar Virgo in
September 1999. These vessels will be 75,000 gross tonnes each with 1,900 lower berths and
2,800 total berths. They are specifically built to
cater for the Asian Market with multiple a-la-carte restaurants
and facilities such as karaoke lounge, swimming pools, shopping
mall, health spa, meeting rooms, cinema, indoor and outdoor children areas
and gaming areas. They will be deployed to the
existing established markets in Singapore and Hong Kong to replace Star
Aquarius and Star Pisces. They will enable the SCPLC Group
to provide better facilities and services compared to those
that are currently offered. These ships are expected to attract a large market
and improve existing yields and occupancies.The loan agreements for the financing
of the Superstar Leo and Superstar Virgo were signed on 22
January 1998. Star Aquarius will be redeployed
to Port Klang to replace Superstar Sagittarius, which
is planned to be sold. Superstar Gemini will be repositioned
as a seven (7) night cruise vessel calling at
ports in Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand in view that a vast majority of the
cruises worldwide are on 7 nights or more. By June 1999, the SCPLC Group is expected
to take delivery of the 38,000 gross tonnes, 600 passengers MS Europa
which is rated by the Berlitz Guide as the best cruise ship in the world. She will be
renamed "Megastar Asia". Megastar Asia will boast of, amongst
other facilities, a large 600-person restaurant for single
seating, 3 swimming pools and a 300-seat show lounge.
Megastar Asia will offer regular itineraries around Asia Pacific calling at exotic ports
and islands. The SCPLC Group has signed letters of intent on 27 March 1998
to construct two new ships to be named "libra"
class vessels, namely Superstar Libra and
Superstar Scorpio. The new vessels will be 86,000 gross tonnes each with 2,300 lower
berths and 2,800 total berths.The "Libra" class vessels, which are expected to
be delivered around December 2000, will be partly financed by the
proceeds from the Proposed Subscription and the balance through long-term borrowings. | | 3.6 | In line with the expansion
of the cruise industry in the Asia Pacific region, the SCPLC Group
has also invested heavily in cruise infrastructure. The Group has constructed
cruise terminals in Port Klang and Langkawi. All the cruise terminals are
constructed to cater for the next generation of cruise
ships totalling up to 100,000 gross tonnes in size. | | 3.7 | SCPLC has obtained permission
from the LSE and the Stock Exchange of Singapore
to list and quote its shares on the
LSE and CLOB International, Singapore respectively. The shares
were listed on the LSE and quoted on CLOB International, Singapore on 2 March 1998 and 3
April 1998 respectively. The
closing price of SCPLC shares on 8 April 1998
on the LSE and CLOB International, Singapore was
US$2.15 per share and
US$2.18 per share respectively. | | 3.8 | The proforma consolidated profit and
loss accounts of the SCPLC Group for the years ended 31 December 1995 and 1996
are provided for illustrative purposes to show the effects on the consolidated profit and
loss accounts for these years had SCPLC owned 100% equity interest in
Star Cruises Services Limited. Prior to 1 June 1995, Star Cruises
Services Limited was a wholly-owned subsidiary of SCPLC. | Audited Period
from 10 November 1993 to 31 December 1994 US$'000 | Unaudited
Proforma Year ended 31 December 1995
US$'000 | Unaudited
Proforma Year ended 31 December 1996
US$'000 | | Cruise revenue |
139,068 |
228,613 |
304,195 | |
| | Profit/(Loss) from ordinary activities before
taxation | (3,950) | (4,286) | 40,335 | | Taxation | (784) | (968) | (1,103) | |
| | Profit/(Loss) after taxation | (4,734) | (5,254) | 39,232 | | Minority interests | - | - | (54) | |
| | Unappropriated profit/(Accumulated loss) for the
year/period | (4,734) | (5,254) | 39,178 | |
|
(Source: Listing circular for listing of 499,447,243
ordinary shares in SCPLC on the LSE) | | 3.9 | The proforma consolidated balance sheet of
SCPLC as at 31 December 1996 after the GIPLC/SCPLC demerger is as follows:- | Group US$'000 | | Fixed assets | 522,334 | | Goodwill on consolidation | 353 | | Current assets | 117,703 | | Less: Current liabilities |
(27,781) | | Net current assets |
89,922 | |
612,609 | | Share capital | 49,945 | | Share premium | 425,546 | | Capital reserve | 76,928 | | Exchange differences | (217) | | Unappropriated profit |
50,787 | | Shareholders' funds | 602,989 | | | | Reserve on consolidation | 9,159 | | Minority interests | 324 | | Deferred taxation |
137 | |
612,609 |
(Source: Listing circular for listing of 499,447,243
ordinary shares in SCPLC on the LSE) | | 4. | FUTURE PROSPECTS OF CRUISE INDUSTRY The four principal cruising regions
currently are the Caribbean, Europe, North America and Asia
Pacific. The Caribbean remains the largest cruising region in global
terms whilst the Asia Pacific cruise market is at its
infancy stage. The cruise industry is capital intensive and the "Big
Three" operators, namely Carnival Corporation ("CCL"), Royal
Caribbean Cruises Ltd. ("RCCL") and The Peninsular and Oriental
Steam Navigation Company ("P&O") dominate the worldwide cruise market
due to economies of scale. Since 1970, cruising has been one of the
fastest growing sectors of the vacation market in the US, growing at a
compounded annual growth rate of approximately 9% per annum from
1970 to 1997 (Source: RCCL's Common Stocks Offering Prospectus
Supplement dated 3 March 1998). This growth is remarkable
when compared to the US Gross National Product compounded
growth rate over the same period of 3%. Cruising has also grown substantially in Europe
and growth is estimated at 19% per annum from 1988 to 1995 (Source:
Calculated based on data from The Cruise Market 1996/1997, GP Wild (International) Ltd.). In Asia, growth in the cruise industry has been spearheaded
by the SCPLC Group, whose total annual passengers grew at a compounded growth rate
of 19.3% from 1994 to 1997. Although the largest in geographic size, the Asia Pacific
region remains the least important in terms of capacity deployed.
Within this vast region, South Pacific cruising accounts for
the largest number of potential
cruisers from the international market but South East
Asia has grown considerably over the last four years, both
in international terms and also as the source of an even faster growing
regional market. Among the non-regional operators, at present, there is no single
dominant player in the market and no single operator deploys more than 2 vessels in the
region other than the SCPLC Group. Of the leading groups, P&O is by far the
most important, followed by Cunard Line Limited and CCL. Among the regional
operators, the capacity is very much dominated by the SCPLC Group. (Source: The Cruise
Market 1996/1997. GP Wild (International) Ltd.) |
| 5.1 | Economic Downturn The downturn in economy in Asia may have an adverse effect
on demand for cruise holidays in the Asia Pacific region, which remains dominated by
Asian passengers. The SCPLC Group plans to mitigate this risk
through substantial cost reduction to improve profitability. The
appointment of the Managing Director, Mr. Colin Au Fook Yew
as the President and Chief Executive Officer of SCPLC has merged two positions into
one, resulting in substantial cost savings. The SCPLC
Group has consolidated all its Australian offices
into one in Sydney, consolidated all North Asian offices into one in Hong
Kong and downsized the London office as the SCPLC Group focuses on
working closely with strategic wholesalers. Cost reductions are carried through to the ships
where crew are now paid in currencies which have devalued substantially
against the US$ resulting in significant cost savings to the
SCPLC Group. Onshore purchases, entertainment as well as other
costs are also reduced to maintain the most efficient cost structure. | | 5.2 | Foreign Exchange Risk As a significant part of the SCPLC
Group's business is conducted in foreign currencies, any fluctuation in
foreign currencies in relation to Ringgit Malaysia will have an
effect on the RWB Group's share of the SCPLC Group's
results. The SCPLC Group is a net earner of foreign currencies,
principally Singapore dollars and Hong Kong dollars. The SCPLC Group operates in the stronger Asian economies,
namely Hong Kong / the People's Republic of China, Singapore and
Malaysia. Revenue earned in Hong Kong and Singapore dollars
has the least depreciation in relation to the US$ when
compared against other Asian currencies. For 1998, the European market will
pay US$ and the Australian market will pay Australian Dollars, which helps smoothen out
currency fluctuations. | | 5.3 | Competition The SCPLC Group is the leading cruise line in Asia. (Source:
The Cruise Market 1996 / 97, GP Wild (International) Ltd.). The
SCPLC Group faces keen competition from existing regional and
non-regional cruise operators in this region. In addition, the potential
of the cruise industry in this region will attract new players into the
market. The SCPLC Group seeks to limit this risk
through buying and building new and
bigger cruise ships equipped with newer
and better facilities and amenities as well as
enhancing its existing services and entertainment to
attract customers and maintain its dominance over the Asia Pacific cruise market. | | 5.4 | Basis of Evaluating Earnings Potential
and Cashflows In evaluating
the reasonableness of the proposed subscription price of US$2.10
per SCPLC share, a major consideration is the future profits and cashflows of
the SCPLC Group. Certain bases and assumptions used in preparing the
projections are subject to uncertainties and contingencies, while some
are judgmental in nature. Because
of the subjective judgements and inherent
uncertainties of financial projections, especially over prolonged periods, and
because events and circumstances may not occur as expected, actual future results
may defer from those projections and these differences may be material. |
| 6. | POLICIES ON FOREIGN INVESTMENTS AND
REPATRIATION OF PROFITS IN ISLE OF MAN |
| 6.1 | Policies on foreign investments There are no restrictions on foreign investments in companies
incorporated in the Isle of Man. | | 6.2 | Policies on repatriation of profits There are no restrictions in the Isle of Man on the payment of
dividends or profits. Dividends that are declared and paid by a
non-resident company are not subject to tax in the Isle of Man. |
| 7. | RATIONALE FOR THE PROPOSED SUBSCRIPTION The SCPLC Group is principally in the
same business as RWB, offering short leisure vacations. The investment in SCPLC offers the
following advantages to the RWB Group: |
| (i) | Participation by RWB in the growing cruise
market in Asia; and | | (ii) | Promotion of in-bound tourism
into the country, especially to the Awana hotels and Genting Highlands. |
| The Board of Directors of
RWB are of the opinion that the cruise business has considerable growth
potential in the long term. Thus, the Board of Directors of RWB
(excluding Tan Sri Lim Goh Tong and Dato'
Lim Kok Thay who have abstained from making any
recommendations on the Proposed Subscription in view of their interests
as set out in Section 10 below) has accepted the offer by SCPLC of the
Proposed Subscription subject to the necessary
approvals. | | 8. | FINANCIAL EFFECTS OF THE PROPOSED
SUBSCRIPTION The proposed Subscription
will have no effect on the share capital of RWB. The Proposed Subscription will not have any material
effect on the NTA per share of the RWB Group based on
its audited accounts for the year ended 31
December 1996 and is not expected to have any material effect on the
earnings of the RWB Group for the year ending 31 December 1998. However, it is expected to
enhance the earnings of the RWB Group by not later than the year 2000. | | 9. | CONDITIONS OF THE PROPOSED SUBSCRIPTION The Proposed Subscription is subject to
and conditional upon approvals being obtained from the
shareholders of SCPLC and RWB
at their respective Extraordinary General Meetings to be convened. The Proposed Subscription is also subject to and conditional
upon the deletion of Article 37 of the Articles of Association of SCPLC, which
requires the approval of the Directors of SCPLC for any
person to hold shares representing more than 10% of SCPLC's share capital. | | 10. | DIRECTORS' AND SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS'
INTERESTS Tan Sri Lim
Goh Tong is a Director and share option
holder of RWB, a shareholder of SCPLC and a preference unit holder of
the Golden Hope Unit Trust ("GHUT"), of which Golden Hope
Limited ("GHL"), a substantial shareholder of
SCPLC, is acting as its trustee, and has a deemed interest in the units of the GHUT
by virtue of being a beneficiary of a discretionary trust
which holds the units in the GHUT. Dato' Lim Kok Thay, a son of Tan Sri Lim Goh Tong, is a
Director and shareholder of both RWB and SCPLC, a share
option holder of RWB and a Director of both RWL and GHL, the trustee of the GHUT and
a preference unit holder of the GHUT and has a deemed interest
in the units of the GHUT by virtue of
being a beneficiary of a discretionary trust which holds the units in the GHUT. As such, Tan Sri Lim Goh Tong
and Dato' Lim Kok Thay are deemed to be interested in
the Proposed Subscription and have accordingly abstained and will continue to
abstain from voting on the Proposed Subscription at
the relevant Board Meetings of RWB to be convened. The above mentioned Directors will
also abstain from voting in respect of their direct and indirect
shareholdings in RWB on the ordinary resolution pertaining to the Proposed
Subscription at the forthcoming Extraordinary General Meeting of RWB to be convened. Save as mentioned above, none of the other Directors or
substantial shareholders of RWB has any interest, direct
or indirect, in the Proposed Subscription. | | 11. | ADVISER CIMB has been appointed as adviser to RWB for the Proposed
Subscription. |
|